Sterling Plumbing Plumbing Product SKW E User Manual

Operating Instructions  
Two component proportioning valve  
SKW-E  
Sterling Material Processing  
 
SKW-E  
Sterling Material Processing retains all rights to change the information in these op-  
erating instructions at any time without notice.  
We assume no liability for any errors or direct or indirect damage resulting in context  
with these operating instructions.  
Copying, translation or publication in any form except for personal use of purchaser  
requires approval from Sterling Material Processing.  
All rights reserved.  
3
 
Please note that our address and phone information has changed.  
Please reference this page for updated contact information.  
These manuals are obsolete and are provided only for their technical information, data and capacities.  
Portions of these manuals detailing procedures or precautions in the operation, inspection, maintenance  
and repair of the products may be inadequate, inaccurate, and/or incomplete and shouldn’t be relied  
upon. Please contact the ACS Group for more current information about these manuals and their  
warnings and precautions.  
Parts and Service Department  
The ACS Customer Service Group will provide your company with genuine OEM quality parts manufactured to engineering  
design specifications, which will maximize your equipment’s performance and efficiency. To assist in expediting your phone  
or fax order, please have the model and serial number of your unit when you contact us. A customer replacement parts list  
is included in this manual for your convenience. ACS welcomes inquiries on all your parts needs and is dedicated to  
providing excellent customer service.  
For immediate assistance, please contact:  
North, Central and South America, 8am – 5pm CST +1 (800) 483-3919 for drying, conveying, heating and cooling  
and automation. For size reduction: +1 (800) 229-2919.  
North America, emergencies after 5pm CST (847) 439-5855  
North America email: [email protected]  
Mexico, Central & South America  
Europe, Middle East & Africa +48 22 390 9720  
India +91 21 35329112  
Asia/Australia +86 512 8717 1919  
Sales and Contracting Department  
Our products are sold by a worldwide network of independent sales representatives. Contact our Sales Department for the  
name of the sales representative nearest you.  
Let us install your system. The Contract Department offers any or all of these services: project planning; system packages  
including drawings; equipment, labor, and construction materials; and union or non-union installations.  
For assistance with your sales or system contracting needs please Call:  
(
)
North, Central and South America +1 262 641-8600 or +1 (847) 273-7700 Monday–Friday, 8am–5pm CST  
Europe/Middle East/Africa +48 22 390 9720  
India +91 21 35329112  
Asia/Australia +86 512 8717 1919  
Facilities:  
ACS offers facilities around the world to service you no matter where you are located. For more information, please visit us at  
Asia/Australia:  
India  
United States:  
ACS India  
ACS Suzhou  
Gat No. 191/1, Sandbhor Complex  
Mhalunge, Chakan, Tal Khed,  
Dist. Pune 410501, India  
Phone: +91 21 35329112  
Fax: + 91 20 40147576  
ACS Schaumburg – Corporate Offices  
1100 E. Woodfield Road  
Suite 588  
109 Xingpu Road SIP  
Suzhou, China 215126  
Phone: + 86 8717 1919  
Fax: +86 512 8717 1916  
Schaumburg, IL 60173  
Phone: + 1 847 273 7700  
Fax: + 1 847 273 7804  
Europe/Middle East/Africa
ACS New Berlin – Manufacturing Faci
2900 S. 160th Street  
ACS Warsaw  
Ul. Działkowa 115  
02-234 Warszawa  
Phone: + 48 22 390 9720  
Fax: +48 22 390 9724  
New Berlin, WI 53151  
Phone : +1 262 641 8600  
Fax: + 1 262 641 8653  
 
SKW-E  
Table of contents  
1. General instructions (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1  
1.1. Warnings and symbols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2  
1.2. Explanations and information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
1.3. Legal basis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
1.4. Fields of applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
1.5. Notes on usage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3  
2. Safety instructions (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1  
2.1. For your safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
2.2. For the operating safety of the equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5  
3. Start-up (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1  
3.1. Adjusting the conveying ratio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
3.2. Determining the switching cycle duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
3.3. Setting the switching cycles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
4. Error and error correction (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
5. Maintenance (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1  
5.1. Maintenance intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
6. Functional description (Version: 64.10-0251D01 08/02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1  
6.1. General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2  
6.2. Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2  
6.2.1. Version 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2  
6.2.2. Version 2 (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4  
7. Transport, Assembly and Storage (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1  
7.1. Transport and Packing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2  
7.2. Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2  
7.3. Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2  
4
 
SKW-E  
8. Installation instructions (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1  
8.1. Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2  
8.2. Electrical connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3  
8.2.1. Sterling Single Conveyor Unit with 230 V-Output Port . . . . . . . . . . 8-3  
8.2.2. Sterling Single Conveyor Unit with 24 V-Output Port . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4  
8.2.3. Connection to a conveyance control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4  
8.3. Compressed air supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5  
9. Technical data (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1  
10. Spare Parts List (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1  
10.1. SKW-E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2  
10.2. Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2  
11. Accessories (Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1  
o Table Conveying time / Number of switching cycles  
o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
12. Electrical manual (Version: 64.10-0 251GB01 08/02) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-1  
o Connection diagram no.: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
o Currently not available; will be delivered at a later date !  
5
 
SKW-E  
1. General instructions  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
These instructions apply to all persons within the range of action of the equip-  
ment.  
»
These operating instructions are to be used by all persons assigned activi-  
ties connected with the equipment.  
General instructions 1-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
1.1. Warnings and symbols  
The following warnings and symbols are used in these operating instructions:  
This symbol indicates danger to life! Fatal or serious injury is possible if the  
corresponding instructions, regulations or warnings are not observed.  
»
This symbol indicates that serious injury is possible if the corresponding  
instructions, regulations or warnings are not observed.  
L
This symbol indicates that extensive damage to equipment is possible if  
the corresponding instructions, regulations or warnings are not obser-  
ved.  
F
This symbol indicates information important for becoming familiar with  
the equipment, i.e. technical correlations.  
&
This symbol indicates that a technical term is explained at this point.  
$
General instructions 1-2  
 
 
SKW-E  
1.2. Explanations and information  
Various terms and designations are used in these operating instructions to ensure clarity. There-  
fore please note that the terms used in the text stand for the corresponding explanations listed be-  
low.  
Equipment  
”Equipment” can mean an individual unit, a machine or an installation.  
Operating personnel  
The ”operating personnel” are persons operating the equipment on their own responsibility or ac-  
cording to instructions.  
Operator  
The ”operator” oftheequipment(production manager, foreman, etc.)is theperson responsible for  
allproductionsequences. Theoperatorinstructstheoperatingpersonnel ofwhatis to bedone.  
Operating instructions  
The ”operating instructions” describe the interaction of the equipment, production sequences or  
methods. The operating instructions must be compiled by the operator of the equipment.  
Equipment foreman  
When several operating personnel work on one machine, the ”equipment foreman” coordinates  
the sequences. The equipment foreman must be appointed by the operator.  
Trained personnel  
”Trained personnel” are persons who, due totheir training, are authorized to carry out the required  
work.  
1.3. Legal basis  
See “Manufacturer’s Certificate” resp. “Certificate of Conformity”.  
1.4. Fields of applications  
Free adjustable regrind processing in conjunction with a conveying system. Material switching  
works pneumaticaly by a high reliable push-piston. During every conveying cycle, the SKW-E pul-  
ses rapidly between both materials, which minimizes layering. The conveying ratio can be prese-  
lected between 0 and 100 %.  
1.5. Notes on usage  
Experienced operators can begin directly with the chapter on “Start-up” if the unit has been pro-  
perly installed.  
Iftheunithas notbeen installedyet, observe the instructions in the chapters “Transport, Assembly  
and Storage” and “Assembly Instructions”.  
General instructions 1-3  
 
 
SKW-E  
2. Safety instructions  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
These safety instructions apply to all persons within the range of action of the  
equipment.  
»
Please inform all persons within the range of action of the equipment of the  
direct and indirect hazards connected with the equipment.  
These operating instructions are to be used by all persons assigned activi-  
ties connected with the equipment.  
Knowledge of the English language is prerequisite.  
Ensure in each case that the operating personnel are familiar with the opera-  
ting instructions and the function of the equipment.  
Safety instructions 2-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
2.1. For your safety  
General  
The operating personnel of this equipment must be at least 16 years old.  
Please read these operating instructions carefully before taking into operation for the first time.  
Contact us should questions arise. This avoids injury and damage to equipment!  
These operating instructions must be kept available at all times at the place of operation of the  
equipment. Improper operation results in danger of accidents!  
Please note that, for reasons of clarity, not all conceivable cases regarding operation or mainten-  
ance of the equipment can be covered in these operating instructions.  
Please observe all safety instructions and warnings on the equipment. This avoids injury and da-  
mage to equipment!  
All work on the equipment is to be carried out by persons whose qualifications are specified in the  
pertaining chapters of the operating instructions. Improper operation results in danger of acci-  
dents!  
The proper working clothes are to be worn during any work on the equipment. This avoids injury!  
The local regulations and requirements pertaining to this equipment must be observed.  
Disconnect electrical components from the mains supply before work is carried out on these com-  
ponents Caution: Danger to life through electrical shock!  
Compile detailed operating instructions based on these Operating instructions for the sequence  
of procedures to be carried out on this equipment. Improper operation results in danger of acci-  
dents!  
Please note that sound levels exceeding 85 db(A) may in the long term damage your health. Use  
the appropriate ear muffs. This avoids impairment of hearing!  
Safety instructions 2-2  
 
 
SKW-E  
Assembly  
Compare the connected loads with those of the mains supply. Danger of injury through electrical  
shock!  
When using lifting gear, please observe the pertaining regulations. Caution: Danger of accidents!  
Do not modify, add other equipment or change the design of the equipment without the approval  
of the manufacturer. Caution: Danger of accidents!  
Attachments not supplied by Sterling must be manufactured in accordance with safety regulation  
EN 294. Danger of accidents!  
The equipment may only be operated when all the associated components are properly connec-  
ted up and in accordance with the relevant regulations. This avoids injury and damage to equip-  
ment!  
Operate the device only if all its components are grounded. Danger: accident through electrical  
shock!  
Solid particles and dust must be separated before entry to the vacuum generator. This avoids da-  
mage to equipment!  
If PVC hoses are used for conveying, they must be grounded. This avoids injury and damage to  
equipment!  
An acoustic cover should be installed when vacuum generators are located in work rooms. This  
avoids impairment of hearing!  
Safety instructions 2-3  
 
SKW-E  
Operation  
Appoint an equipment foreman to be responsible for the equipment.  
Ensure that the operating personnel are provided detailed instruction in the operation of the  
equipment. Improper operation results in danger of accidents!  
When the main switch is switched off for reasons pertaining to safety, it must be secured against  
unauthorized activation. Caution: Danger of accidents!  
Repair work may be carried out by trained personnel only. Caution: Danger of accidents!  
Never operate the equipment when partially dismantled! Danger! Limbs may be caught in machi-  
nery! Electric shock!  
In case of malfunction, shut down the equipment immediately. Have malfunctions corrected im-  
mediately. Danger of accidents!  
The equipment is intended only for conveying granulated plastics and regrinds. Any other or addi-  
tional use is contrary to specifications.  
This equipment is not suitable for food processing.  
The safety instructions of the connected machines must be followed.  
The equipment may only be operated in conjunction with a conveying unit / system. Caution: Dan-  
ger of accidents!  
The unit may only be operated with mounted conveying lines.  
Maintenance  
Before starting maintenance work, appoint a supervisor.  
Inform the responsible personnel before maintenance work on the system is started. Caution:  
Danger of accidents!  
Disconnect the equipment from mains supply before starting maintenance procedures to ensure  
that it cannot be switched on unintentionally. Caution: Danger of accidents!  
All pipes, hoses and screwed connections should be checked regularly for leaks and damage.  
Any faults which arise should be corrected immediately. Danger of accidents!  
Depressurise all compressed air piping before starting maintenance work. Danger of accidents!  
Safety instructions 2-4  
 
SKW-E  
2.2. For the operating safety of the equipment  
Never change settings if the consequences are not precisely known.  
Use only original Sterling spare parts.  
Please observe the maintenance schedule.  
Keep record of all maintenance and repair work.  
Please note that electronic components may be damaged by static discharge.  
Check all electrical connections for proper fit before the equipment is taken into operation for the  
first time and at regular intervals.  
Please ensure that the permitted operation temperature lies between 0 °C and +45 °C  
(32 to +113 °F).  
Please ensure that the permitted storage temperature lies between -25 °C and +55 °C  
(-13 to +131 °F).  
Note down all data which you have entered into the control system.  
Please ensure that all plugs are correctly plugged in.  
The operating instructions of the connected machines must be followed.  
Operate the device only if all its components are grounded.  
Never adjust sensors without exact knowledge of their function.  
Please note that a compressed air supply is required for the operation of the unit.  
Never set a higher operating pressure than 6 bar (87.02 PSI) for the unit (system overpressure).  
Align the suction tubes correctly.  
Please note that the set conveying ratio determines the conveying time.  
The equipment may only be operated in conjunction with a conveying unit / system.  
The unit may only be operated with mounted conveying lines.  
If the solenoid valve is tension free the push-piston is extended and the virgin material intake port  
opened.  
Safety instructions 2-5  
 
 
SKW-E  
3. Start-up  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
This chapter is intended for operating personnel.  
Prerequisite for this chapter is general knowledge of the operation of convey-  
ing units.  
»
Also prerequisite for this chapter is that the functional description has been  
read and understood.  
Ensure in each case that the operating personnel are sufficiently informed.  
The unit may only be operated with mounted conveying lines.  
L
Check the compressed air supply (max. 6 bar system overpressure).  
Check the connections of the conveying lines.  
Check the suction pipe adjustment.  
F
The unit may only be operated in conjunction with a conveying unit / con-  
veying system.  
&
Start-up 3-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
3.1. Adjusting the conveying ratio  
Adjust the conveying ratio according to your specific requirements.  
Version 1  
By means of the arrow key, set the percentage of component 1 (= regrind).  
Example  
Desired conveying ratio: 40 % regrind and 60 % raw material.  
Press the arrow key until “40" appears on the display.  
When conveying poorly flowing components, set higher values.  
F
Version 2 (optional)  
Set the percentage of component 1 (= regrind) by means of the control system of the conveying  
control.  
Observe the operating manual of the conveying control.  
Start-up 3-2  
 
 
SKW-E  
3.2. Determining the switching cycle duration  
Measure the conveying time of the corresponding hopper.  
Consult the table (see chapter accessories).  
Look for the value in the column “conveying time”.  
Select a number of switching cycles.  
Press the percentage key.  
By means of the arrow key, select the desired switching cycle.  
Carry through one conveying procedure.  
If you are not satisfied with the result, check the setting and correct, if necessary.  
No thick layers may form in the hopper loader.  
F
Example  
Conveying time: 50 s  
Conveying ratio: 40 % regrind, 60 % virgin material  
Setting options for a conveying time of 50 s:  
Conveying time  
Number of switching cycles at cycle period (seconds)  
(seconds)  
50  
1
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
50  
1,1  
1,3  
1,4  
1,7  
2
2,5  
3,3  
5
10  
Start-up 3-3  
 
 
SKW-E  
a.) Setting 50 seconds = 1 switching cycle per conveying procedure  
The SKW-E switches twice; it conveys regrind  
for 20 seconds and virgin material for 30 se-  
conds.  
Significant zoning.  
b.) Setting 10 = 5 switching cycles per conveying procedure  
The SKW-E switches ten times; it conveys  
regrind for 4 seconds and virgin material  
for 6 seconds.  
Insignificant zoning.  
c.) Setting 5 = 10 switching cycles per conveying cycle  
The SKW-E switches 20 times; it conveys re-  
grind for 2 seconds and virgin material for 3  
seconds. This process is repeated 10 times.  
No correct conveyance possible.  
With a conveying time of 2 to 3 seconds the  
material cannot be conveyed properly.  
Start-up 3-4  
 
SKW-E  
3.3. Setting the switching cycles  
Version 1  
Press the percentage key.  
By means of the arrow key, set the determined switching cycle.  
Check the result.  
If the result is not satisfactory, correct the setting.  
If there are too many switching cycles, proper conveying is not possible.  
&
Version 2 (optional)  
Set the determined value by means of the control system of the conveying control.  
Observe the operating manual of the conveying control.  
Check the result.  
If the result is not satisfactory, correct the setting.  
Start-up 3-5  
 
 
SKW-E  
4. Error and error correction  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
This chapter is intended for the operating personnel of the equipment.  
Prerequisite for this chapter is general knowledge of the operation of convey-  
ing units.  
»
The “Start-up” description must have been read and understood.  
Ensure in each case that the operating personnel are sufficiently informed.  
The control unit displays no error messages.  
F
Error and error correction 4-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
5. Maintenance  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
This chapter is intended for persons with skills in electrical and mechanical  
areas due to their training, experience and received instructions.  
»
Personnel using the instructions in this chapter must be instructed of the re-  
gulations for the prevention of accidents, the operating conditions and safety  
regulations and their implementation.  
Ensure in each case that the personnel are informed accordingly.  
For maintenance work taking place at heights of over approx. 1829 mm (6  
ft.), use only ladders or similar equipment and working platforms intended for  
this purpose. At greater heights, the proper equipment for protection against  
falling must be worn.  
Use only suitable lifting gear which is in proper working order and load sus-  
pension devices with sufficient carrying capacity. Do not stand or work under  
suspended loads!  
Ensure that the electric motors/switch cabinets are sufficiently protected  
against moisture.  
Use only suitable workshop equipment.  
Before starting maintenance work, appoint a supervisor.  
Inform the responsible personnel before maintenance work on the system is  
started.  
Never operate the equipment when partially dismantled.  
All maintenance and repair work not described in this chapter may only be  
carried out by Sterling service personnel or authorized personnel (appointed  
by Sterling).  
Disconnect the equipment from mains supply before starting maintenan-  
ce procedures to ensure that it cannot be switched on unintentionally.  
L
Depressurize all compressed air piping of the equipment before starting  
maintenance work.  
Maintenance 5-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
Please observe the maintenance intervals.  
Before starting maintenance work, clean the equipment of oil, fuel or lu-  
bricants.  
F
Ensure that materials and incidentals required for operation as well as  
spare parts are disposed of properly and in an environmentally sound  
manner.  
Use only original Sterling spare parts.  
Keep record of all maintenance and repair procedures.  
5.1. Maintenance intervals  
Daily:  
Check warning signs on equipment for good legibility  
and completeness.  
Check the oil level in the oiler.  
Empty the water separator.  
Check operating pressure in the plant’s supply network  
(max. 6 bar (87.02 PSI) system overpressure).  
Every six months:  
Check all electrical and mechanical connections for secure fit.  
In case of soiled material or material with a high dust content, equipment  
should be checked regularly for smooth operation.  
F
The indicated maintenance intervals are average values.  
Check whether for your specific type of application, the maintenance in-  
tervals must be reduced.  
Maintenance 5-2  
 
 
SKW-E  
6. Functional description  
Version: 64.10-0251D01 08/02  
This functional description is intended for the operating personnel of the  
equipment.  
»
Prerequisite for this functional description is general knowledge of conveyor  
systems operation.  
Ensure in each case that the operating personnel are sufficiently informed.  
The unit may only be operated with mounted conveying lines.  
L
The unit may only be operated in conjunction with a conveying unit / con-  
veying system.  
F
Functional description 6-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
6.1. General information  
The SKW-E has 2 input connecting branches (virgin material intake port, regrind intake port) and  
an output connecting branch leading to the conveyor unit.  
With the SKW-E it is possible to convey two components to a hopper loader.  
The SKW-E works in dependence on the conveying cycles of the conveyor unit. It is only in opera-  
tion when material is conveyed.  
The SKW-E is available in 2 versions:  
Version 1  
operation of SKW-E  
SKW-E for connection to a Sterling single conveyor unit (230 V or 24 V output) or to a conveyance  
control system.  
Version 2  
operation of conveyance control system  
SKW-E for connection to a conveyance control system.  
6.2. Control  
6.2.1. Version 1  
The control unit is installed on the base plate of the SKW-E or in a maximum distance of 3 meters.  
The conveying ratio as well as the switching cycles are set by means of the keys on the front side  
of the control system.  
Percentage key Arrow key  
Display  
Control  
Functional description 6-2  
 
 
SKW-E  
6.2.1.1. Conveying ratio  
The conveying ratio between component 1 (= regrind) and component 2 (= virgin material) can be  
freely selected.  
The control setting refers to the conveying time of component 1 (= regrind).  
The conveying time of component 1 can be set from 0 to 99 % of total conveying time.  
Example  
Proportioning valve setting: 22 %  
Conveying ratio: 22 % component 1 and 78 % component 2  
Conveying ratio relates to conveying time, not to the amount of material  
conveyed.  
&
6.2.1.2. Switching cycles  
During each switching cycle, the SKW-E switches back and forth one time. The pre-set conveying  
ratio is not affected by this. In order to prevent strong formation of layers in the conveyed material,  
the number of switching cycles per conveying procedure can be freely selected. Setting takes pla-  
ce by entry of one cycle period. The cycle period can be set between 5 and 50 seconds. The set-  
ting is carried out in five seconds.  
The cycle period may not be longer than the conveying time.  
F
The shorter the cycle period, the higher the number of switching cycles.  
&
The higher the number of switching cycles, the less significant is the zo-  
ning effect in the hopper loader.  
Functional description 6-3  
 
SKW-E  
Example:  
Conveying time: 90 seconds, cycle period = 15 seconds  
Calculation of switching cycles:  
conveying time  
cycle period  
90 s  
= switching cycles  
= 6 switching cycles  
15 s  
Cycle period must always be high enough that both virgin material and re-  
grind are conveyed properly.  
F
6.2.2. Version 2 (optional)  
On the SKW-E housing, a terminal box is installed (optional: terminal box with 3 light-emitting di-  
odes = LEDs for limit position monitoring).  
The two green LEDs show the two end positions of the pneumatic  
push-piston. The red LED is illuminated in case of a disturbance.  
&
The conveying ratio and the switching cycles are entered into the control system of the conveying  
control.  
Observe the operating manual of the conveying control.  
Functional description 6-4  
 
 
SKW-E  
7. Transport, Assembly and Storage  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
This chapter is intended for all operating personnel of the equipment.  
Personnel using these instructions must be instructed in the regulations for  
the prevention of accidents, the operating conditions and safety regulations  
and their implementation.  
»
Ensure in each case that the operating personnel are sufficiently informed.  
Please inform all persons within the range of action of the equipment of the  
direct and indirect hazards connected with the equipment.  
Please observe all safety regulations for the operation of lifting equipment.  
Transport, Assembly and Storage 7-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
7.1. Transport and Packing  
Please ensure adequate carrying capacity of the lifting equipment.  
»
Please check packing on delivery for transport damage.  
The equipment pass a rigorous operating test in the factory and are packed carefully to avoid  
transport damage.  
The inlet and discharge flanges are sealed with plugs, so that no dirt can enter during transport.  
Plugs must be removed before assembly.  
Packing materials should be disposed of according to environmental laws or reused.  
Only use for transport of the equipment a suitable lifting device (e. g. a fork lift truck or a workshop  
crane).  
For transport of control cabinets fasten the transport cables to the eyelets of the control cabinets  
Transport must be shock-proofed and free from vibrations.  
7.2. Assembly  
Please ensure adequate carrying capacity of the lifting equipment.  
»
Check the carrying capacity of the point of installation, particularly if installed  
on a platform.  
The place selected for installation should be as free of vibrations as possible.  
The main switch must be freely accessible.  
Ground the equipment against electrostatic charging.  
7.3. Storage  
Between delivery and machine commissioning the equipment should be stored in a dry, dust-free  
and vibration-free room.  
The control system may only be stored at temperatures from -25 to +55°C (-13 to +131 °F).  
Transport, Assembly and Storage 7-2  
 
 
SKW-E  
8. Installation instructions  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
These installation instructions are intended for persons with skills in electri-  
cal and mechanical areas due to their training, experience and received in-  
structions.  
»
Personnel using these installation instructions must be instructed in the re-  
gulations for the prevention of accidents, the operating conditions and safety  
regulations and their implementation.  
Ensure in each case that the personnel are informed.  
The installation instructions provided in the corresponding operating instruc-  
tions apply for all connected equipment.  
Observe safety regulations with regard to lifting gear handling  
All installation work must be carried out with the equipment disconnected  
from electrical power and compressed air supply.  
For installation work taking place at heights of over approx.1829 mm (6  
ft.), use only ladders or similar equipment and working platforms inten-  
ded for this purpose. At greater heights, the proper equipment for protec-  
tion against falling must be worn.  
L
Use only suitable lifting gear which is in proper working order and load  
suspension devices with sufficient carrying capacity. Do not stand or  
work under suspended loads!  
Use suitable workshop equipment.  
Install the equipment such that all parts are easily accessible; this facilita-  
tes maintenance and repair work.  
F
Installation instructions 8-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
8.1. Installation  
Installation is possible in any position.  
The control system can be installed on the base plate or in a maximum distance of 3 m (9.84 ft.)  
from the unit. The control unit must be accessible at any time.  
Install the SKW-E in such manner that differences in conveying distances for the two components  
are avoided.  
Please note that the maximum ambient temperature near the SKW-E must not exceed +45°C  
(113°F).  
Remove the plugs from the pipe bends.  
Install the regrind line at intake port 1 (A).  
Install the virgin material line at intake port 2 (B).  
Install the feed line to the hopper loader at the outlet port (C).  
Align both suction pipes nearly equally in order to avoid inaccurate percentage preselection re-  
sults.  
A
B
C
Installation instructions 8-2  
 
 
SKW-E  
8.2. Electrical connection  
The regulations of the local Electricity Board must be observed.  
Before connection to the electricity supply, it should be ensured that the sup-  
ply voltage and the power frequency are in accordance with the data on the  
name plate of the machine.  
»
The electrical connection may only be carried out by Sterling service staff or  
trained personnel authorized by Sterling.  
It is not permitted for other persons to undertake the electrical connection.  
All work is to be carried out with the equipment disconnected from electric  
power and compressed air supply.  
The main switch must be freely accessible.  
Ground the equipment against electrostatic charging.  
If the solenoid valve is tension free the push-piston is extended and the virgin  
material intake port opened.  
8.2.1. Sterling Single Conveyor Unit with 110 V-Output Port  
The power consumption amounts to approx. 15 watt.  
The operating voltage amounts to approx. 110 V/60 Hz.  
Special voltages upon request.  
Install the cable (2 x 0.75 mm², 30 cm long) from the solenoid valve of the pneumatic cylinder in the  
control system (please follow the connection diagram).  
Install the cable (3 x 0.75 mm², 1.8 m long) from the control system of the SKW-E in the control  
system of the single conveyor unit (please follow the connection diagram).  
Or, if it is not long enough, install and mount a cable (at least 3 x 1 mm²) from the single conveyor  
unit to the SKW-E (please follow the connection diagram).  
Follow the operating manual of the single conveyor unit.  
Installation instructions 8-3  
 
 
SKW-E  
8.2.2. Sterling Single Conveyor Unit with 24 V-Output Port  
The power consumption amounts to approx. 15 watt.  
The operating voltage amounts to approx. 24 V.  
Install the cable (2 x 0.75 mm², 30 cm long) from the solenoid valve of the pneumatic cylinder in the  
control system (please follow the connection diagram).  
Install the cable (3 x 0.75 mm², 1.8 m long) from the control system of the SKW-E in the control  
system of the single conveyor unit (please follow the connection diagram).  
Or, if it is not long enough, install and mount a cable (at least 3 x 1 mm²) from the single conveyor  
unit to the SKW-E (please follow the connection diagram).  
Follow the operating manual of the single conveyor unit.  
8.2.3. Connection to a conveyance control system  
The electrical connection to a conveyance control system may only be made  
by skilled personnel authorized by Sterling.  
»
Other persons are not permitted to install electrical connections.  
Installation instructions 8-4  
 
 
SKW-E  
8.3. Compressed air supply  
For activating the pneumatic push-piston a compressed-air supply is necessary.  
Check compressed air piping for correct installation and assembly.  
Check fittings, length and quality of the hose connections for agreement with requirements.  
The operating pressure is 5-6 bar (72.52-87.02 PSI) (system overpressure).  
Check the compressed air supplied by the plant’s supply network.  
Adjust compressed air pressure to 5-6 bar (72.52-87.02 PSI) (system overpressure).  
Connect the unit to the plant’s supply network by means of a hose.  
Depressurize compressed air supply lines which must be opened.  
L
Compressed air must be dewatered, dustfree and oilfree.  
Adjust pressure to a max. value of 6 bar (87.02 PSI) (system overpressu-  
re).  
F
Install a maintenance unit (pressure reducer with water separator and oi-  
ler) if required.  
Installation instructions 8-5  
 
 
SKW-E  
9. Technical data  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
These instructions apply to all persons within the range of action of the equip-  
ment.  
»
These operating instructions are to be used by all persons assigned activi-  
ties connected with the equipment.  
Technical data 9-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
Basic Version  
Integrated, dustproofed controller with digital display  
Voltage 24 V DC / 230 V AC, N, PE  
Compressed air supply 4-6 bar system over pressure  
Connection to a conveying control system or a conveyor  
Regrind adjustable 0-100 %  
Weight 500 g (1.10 lbs.)  
Configurations  
SKW-E without controller, for connection and use only in conjunction with a conveying control  
system  
SKW-E with integrated, dustproofed controller and digital display  
ZKW without controller, with integrated final switch position monitoring for connection and use  
only in conjunction with a conveying control system  
ZKW 40-E for connection to a 40 mm (1.6") pipe system  
ZKW 50-E for connection to a 50 mm (2") pipe system  
Dimension Sheet  
Dimensions and data without obligation. Dimensions in mm.( in). Specifications may be subject to alterations.  
Technical data 9-2  
 
SKW-E  
10. Spare Parts List  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
This spare parts list is intended to be used only by trained personnel.  
»
Other persons are not permitted to modify or repair the equipment.  
Wear Code:  
&
A = Wearing part, fast used up  
B = Wearing part  
C = Spare part, storekeeping for 1 year  
D = Spare part, storekeeping for 2 years  
E = Spare part, storekeeping for more than 2 years  
Spare Parts List 10-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
10.1. SKW-E  
Pos.  
Order no.  
Designation  
1
84082  
84080  
84081  
85502  
82981  
37736  
37720  
83401  
83400  
O/N  
4/2 Solenoid valve  
Cable plug  
Noise reducer  
2
2
3
3
4
4
Pneumatic thruster SKW-E 40  
Pneumatic thruster SKW-E 50  
Push-piston SKW-E 40 (POM)  
Push-piston SKW-E 50 (POM)  
Controller 24 V  
Controller 230 V, 50 Hz  
Controller 110V 60 Hz  
1
2
3
4
10.2. Accessories  
Please observe the operating manuals in chapter 11.  
F
Spare Parts List 10-2  
 
 
SKW-E  
11. Accessories  
Version: 64.10-0251GB01 08/02  
o Table Conveying time / Number of switching cycles  
o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
Accessories 11-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
Conveying  
Number of switching cycles at cycle period (seconds)  
time (sec.)  
5
50  
*
45  
*
40  
*
35  
*
30  
*
25  
*
20  
*
15  
*
10  
*
5
1
10  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
1
2
15  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
1
1,5  
2
3
20  
*
*
*
*
*
*
1
1,3  
1,7  
2
4
25  
*
*
*
*
*
1
1,3  
1,5  
1,8  
2
2,5  
3
5
30  
*
*
*
*
1
1,2  
1,4  
1,6  
1,8  
2
6
35  
*
*
*
1
1,2  
1,3  
1,5  
1,7  
1,8  
2
2,3  
2,7  
3
3,5  
4
7
40  
*
*
1
1,1  
1,3  
1,4  
1,6  
1,7  
1,9  
2
8
45  
*
1
1,1  
1,3  
1,4  
1,5  
1,6  
1,8  
1,9  
2
2,3  
2,5  
2,8  
3
4,5  
5
9
50  
1
1,1  
1,2  
1,3  
1,4  
1,5  
1,7  
1,8  
1,9  
2
3,3  
3,7  
4
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
55  
1,1  
1,2  
1,3  
1,4  
1,5  
1,6  
1,7  
1,8  
1,9  
2
2,2  
2,4  
2,6  
2,8  
3
5,5  
6
60  
65  
2,2  
2,3  
2,5  
2,7  
2,8  
3
3,3  
3,5  
3,8  
4
4,3  
4,7  
5
6,5  
7
70  
75  
2,1  
2,3  
2,4  
2,6  
2,7  
2,9  
3
7,5  
8
80  
3,2  
3,4  
3,6  
3,8  
4
5,3  
5,7  
6
85  
2,1  
2,3  
2,4  
2,5  
2,6  
2,8  
2,9  
3
4,3  
4,5  
4,8  
5
8,5  
9
90  
95  
2,1  
2,2  
2,3  
2,4  
2,6  
2,7  
3,2  
3,3  
3,5  
3,7  
3,8  
4
6,3  
6,7  
7
9,5  
10  
10,5  
11  
11,5  
12  
100  
105  
110  
115  
120  
2,1  
2,2  
2,3  
2,4  
4,2  
4,4  
4,6  
4,8  
5,3  
5,5  
5,8  
6
3,1  
3,3  
3,4  
7,3  
7,7  
8
* = Setting not permitted  
Accessories 11-2  
 
SKW-E  
12. Electrical manual  
Version: 64.10-0 251GB01 08/02  
This electrical manual is intended to be used only by Sterling service person-  
nel and trained personnel authorized by Sterling.  
»
Other persons are not permitted to modify or repair the equipment.  
o Connection diagram no.: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
o Currently not available; will be delivered at a later date !  
Electrical manual 12-1  
 
 
SKW-E  
SKW-E, 24 V  
Electrical manual 12-2  
 
SKW-E  
SKW-E, 110 V  
Electrical manual 12-3  
 

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